An essayist, novelist, poet, and playwright, Goldsmith was born in Kilkenny West, County Westmeath, Ireland. [34], Early critics also questioned the validity of Goldsmith's argument about rural depopulation and decline. But silent bats in drowsy clusters cling; Those poisonous fields with rank luxuriance crowned. The word "village" in the title clearly suggests. Where then, ah where, shall poverty reside. But, choaked with sedges, works its weedy way; The hollow-sounding bittern guards its nest; Amidst thy desert walks the lapwing flies. Beside yon straggling fence that skirts the way, Written as a sketch in Godsmith's "Deserted Village", Tip: The rhythm of your lines and spaces is _, Profanity : Our optional filter replaced words with *** on this page , by owner. Unwieldy wealth and cumbrous pomp repose; Those gentle hours that plenty bade to bloom. In American popular culture, and specifically that of Alabama, the poem's first line "Sweet Auburn, Loveliest village of the plain" is the basis for the term "Auburn Plainsman/Plainsmen" which is used to refer to an Auburn University student and is also the source for the name of the University student Newspaper, The Auburn Plainsman. It is an example of georgic and pastoral poetry. 18 gauge: calculate more complex things (like the liquid contents of a container or the area of a piece of land). This article is about a poem by Oliver Goldsmith. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. Still let thy voice, prevailing over time. Farewell, and O where'er thy voice be tried. Ye friends to truth, ye statesmen who survey. The poem opens with a description of a village named Auburn, written in the past tense. He was good atwriting and numbers.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[728,90],'englishsummary_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_4',655,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-englishsummary_com-medrectangle-4-0'); He hadthe ability to forecast weather and tides. Here, richly deckt, admits the gorgeous train; Tumultuous grandeur crowds the blazing square. Written by Oliver Goldsmith, an Irish poet and novelist, who is best known for his works 'The Vicar of Wakefield' and 'The Deserted Village'. At all his jokes, for many a joke had he: (9-10). The swain mistrustless of his smutted face. The decent church that topt the neighbouring hill. Pleased with his guests, the good man learned to glow. His birth date and year are unknown, but 'The Library of Congress's authority file had mentioned to a biographer that Oliver Goldsmith was born on 10 November 1728. The Village Schoolmaster also shows other characteristics of the preferred style of the eighteenth century. The Deserted Village Oliver Goldsmith No preview available - 2013. The Deserted Village - pg 45.png 966 835; 1.39 MB. Amidst thy tangling walks, and ruined grounds. [32] Firstly, some readers admired Goldsmith's economic and social arguments, or at least reflected upon them in their own writings. He wrote his poem to warn again the rage of gain, in other words the useless over-accumulation of wealth that set wealth over people. In heroic verse of an Augustan style it discusses the causes of happiness and unhappiness in nations. There was a lot of land in eighteenth-century England that was either owned in common, or which didnt have clear ownership, or which was just waste land. That feebly bends beside the plashy spring; She, wretched matron, forced in age, for bread. It was situated next to the irregular fence that fringed the village path with full blossomed, beautiful but ornamental furze. References to the poem, and particularly its ominous "Ill fares the land" warning, have appeared in a number of other contexts. 1 Sweet Auburn! And even his failings leaned to Virtue's side; He watched and wept, he prayed and felt, for all. A great poem and certainly not a short read but ironic how a poem from 1770 is still just as relevant in 2021. / A man he was to all the country dear" (lines 140-41). For him no wretches, born to work and weep. Manage Settings That trade's proud empire hastes to swift decay. The watch-dog's voice that bayed the whispering wind. This form features an "AABBCC" rhyme scheme, with ten-syllable lines written in iambic pentameter. The rattling chariots clash, the torches glare. This is an extract from a longer poem by Oliver Goldsmith called The Deserted Village, one of the best known poems of the eighteenth century. [21] Furthermore, Alfred Lutz has commented that Goldsmith's attacks on landscape gardening have a wider political significance, because enclosure's defenders sometimes compared enclosed fields to gardens. In barren splendour feebly waits the fall. More skilled to raise the wretched than to rise. It keeps a quietly modest but elevated tone, without any common or slang words intruding. A short word of encouragement, for pastors, from a pastor . Summary of the Poem The village school master ran his little school in a small village. [4] There are a number of other concordances between Nuneham Courtenay's destruction and the contents of The Deserted Village. Steve.neal@marrasouk.co.uk. The affectionate portrait of the schoolmaster is a part of this world that has passed away. There the black gibbet glooms beside the way. Christ too will some day reward His undershepherds! Remembrance wakes with all her busy train. The poem has influenced the production of several notable cultural works. Allured to brighter worlds, and led the way. 1, Chap. And savage men, more murderous still than they; While oft in whirls the mad tornado flies. Whose beard descending swept his aged breast; The ruined spendthrift, now no longer proud. The Deserted Village is a poem by Oliver Goldsmith published in 1770. And blessed the cot where every pleasure rose; And kist her thoughtless babes with many a tear. At the time in which this poem was written, it was true that the laboring class was in a dire situation. *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. This Anglo-Irish poet, dramatist, novelist, and essayist wrote, translated, or compiled more than forty volumes. 310. [2] In the same year, Nuneham Courtenay was removed to make way for Nuneham Park. TrueFalse Question #18MultipleChoice Score: A fourteen-line poem written in iambic pentameter is called _____. In one sense, of course, Goldsmith is gently mocking the schoolmaster: hes a big fish in a small pond its very easy for him to impress the villagers with his learning, just because he can read a bit of Latin and knows how to do his sums. Listen and take heart to stay the course. What do you think of this style? At his control. The schoolmaster is part of that good world that be believes is being done away with, the spirit of England before the spirit of capitalism took hold. Where humble happiness endeared each scene! A poem about the effect of emigration to the Americas on England's villages. Around my fire an evening groupe to draw. To seek her nightly shed, and weep till morn; Near yonder copse, where once the garden smiled. When every rood of ground maintained its man; For him light labour spread her wholesome store. Italy, bountifully supplied by Nature and once the seat of empire, has been exhausted by the pursuit and burden of. The various terrors of that horrid shore; Those blazing suns that dart a downward ray. The matron's glance that would those looks reprove! Sunk are thy bowers, in shapeless ruin all. In arguing, too, the parson own'd his skill, For even though vanquish'd, he could argue still; . Far different there from all that charm'd before. With sweet succession, taught even toil to please; These round thy bowers their chearful influence shed. Oliver Goldsmith The Deserted Village vs. George C. "The Deserted Village" by Oliver Goldsmith is a nostalgic poem about the passing of a simpler, happier rural past. Thou source of all my bliss, and all my woe. Although some contend that the location of the poem's deserted village is unknown, others note that Auburn village close to Athlone is the likely subject of Goldsmith's poem. In his poem, Crabbe describes the hardships of the rural poor, in a way that Goldsmith did not. Are these thy serious thoughts?Ah, turn thine eyes. Political radicals, such as Thomas Spence and John Thelwall quoted The Deserted Village in their own works, as did a number of other writers. These all in sweet confusion sought the shade. No busy steps the grass-grown foot-way tread. The village master conducts his lessons there. Irish writer, poet and physician; best known for his novel The Vicar of Wakefield (1766), his pastoral poem "The Deserted Village" (1770), and his plays The Good-Natur'd Man (1768) and She Stoops to Conquer (1771, first . Of course, this is all ironic: the school-teacher isnt that knowledgeable he just seems very knowledgeable to the gazing rustics (22). And quite forgot their vices in their woe; Careless their merits, or their faults to scan. (p . The poet Oliver Goldsmith waited for three hours to meet the Cherokee, and offered a gift to Ostenaco. And the loud laugh that spoke the vacant mind. By Dr Goldsmith. In a little village, the local schoolmaster supervises his little institution. The noisy geese that gabbled o'er the pool. Redress the rigours of the inclement clime; Aid slighted truth with thy persuasive strain. Thus to relieve the wretched was his pride. Polemic comes alive when it is grounded in detail, and Goldsmith conducts his. Succeeding sports the mirthful band inspired; The dancing pair that simply sought renown. Goldsmith, in emphasising the danger that England faced from its increase in wealth, was drawing an obvious parallel. The kids pretend to giggle with joy whenever he cracks a joke. He was graduated in 1749, after the death of his father, and went to live with his mother. The hawthorn bush, with seats beneath the shade. And parting summer's lingering blooms delayed. Find your perfect course using our Course Finder. By doctrines fashioned to the varying hour; Far other aims his heart had learned to prize. [11] Furthermore, in the eighteenth century the decline of the Roman Empire was attributed to the growth of luxury and pride in Rome. Reviews aren't verified, but Google checks for and removes fake content when it's identified . Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey. These particular lines highlight the character sketch of the village school master. Goldsmith was familiar with him and everyone else who was a truant knew that he was a serious man who was tough to gaze. The poem is an excerpt from a longer poem by Goldsmith called "The Deserted Village" and conveys the speaker's sentiments about a teacher. The schoolmaster is gone long ago, with all the children of his school. 45). Small farmers were forced out of the countryside. In its use of a balanced account of Auburn in its inhabited and deserted states, and in its employment of an authorly persona within the poem, it conforms to contemporary neoclassical conventions. Oliver Goldsmith uses an array of little details to breathe life into the political purpose of his nostalgic long poem, writes Carol Rumens The playful children just let loose from school. He had five siblings who survived to adulthood. 0 Reviews. In an age when literacy and numeracy were powerful things, when many were illiterate and innumerate, then the rustics, the ordinary working-class people of the village, look up to the school-teacher. Goldsmith reported that he had personally witnessed this scene in 1761. [19] While this may detract from the authority of Goldsmith's social critique, it also allows readers to project their own concerns onto the poem. An engraving of his edition of Fables of Aesop, published in 1818, features a scene depicting a quotation from the poem carved into a rock. When once destroyed, can never be supplied. [9][10], Goldsmith was educated at Trinity College, Dublin, and had read Latin poetry since childhood. Oliver Goldsmith. Till sapped their strength, and every part unsound. A single line from The Deserted Village is inscribed on the plinth of a statue of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert in Saxon Dress. Swells from the vale, and midway leaves the storm. The poem is in the form of rhyming pentameter couplets, sometimes called heroic couplets, the favourite poetic form of the eighteenth century. By Dr. Goldsmith. But all his serious thoughts had rest in Heaven. For seats like these beyond the western main; And shuddering still to face the distant deep. By doctrines fashioned to the varying hour; Far other aims his heart had learned to prize. And rich men flock from all the world around. Truth from his lips prevailed with double sway. And fools, who came to scoff, remained to pray. At the age of nine he left the little school at Kilkenny, and attended several academies. Amidst these humble bowers to lay me down; To husband out life's taper at the close. Despair and anguish fled the struggling soul; Comfort came down the trembling wretch to raise. This is the poem that depicts the reality in which poet share his sentiments towards his teacher. [39] Modern economic historians have supported Comber's comments about depopulation. Nell and Grandfather Trent approach the schoolmaster's leafy bower after having . In the poem, Oliver Goldsmith condemns rural depopulation and the indulgence of the rich. PR 3486 A1 1770A ROBA. Ah, no. a pastor who felt that his work, his ministry, his church had become all but totally insignificant . In The Deserted Village, Goldsmith insults the sentimental village preacher. A crookedfence that is bending over is located close to the school. The poem then moves on to describe the village in its current state, reporting that it has been abandoned by its residents with its buildings ruined. . He cracks lots of jokes. Near yonder copse, where once the garden smiled. While many a pastime circled in the shade. Alongside this problem came the new zest for luxuries and possessions. Synopsis[ edit] The word "village" in the title clearly suggests that the poem is set in a rural area, probably where the speaker lived. The rattling terrors of the vengeful snake; Where crouching tigers wait their hapless prey. The poem portrays a realistic picture and the speaker's sentiments about a teacher. The village preachers modest mansion rose. The tone of the poem is balanced and genial, and that geniality (full of gentleness and humour) implies a frame of mind, a way of viewing things, that Goldsmith sees as important, as having a moral value in itself. Deepening my relationship with the Savior, Marveling at the glory and majesty of our Creator, Wisely investing life's most precious resource, Faith to pursue God's calling for my life, Laying the foundation for a lasting marriage, Fulfilling God's purpose in being a helpmate, Resolving conflicts and fostering intimacy, Raising my children to have an eternal perspective, Demonstrating wisdom in financial matters, Taking responsibility for wise stewardship, Living in the assurance of God's provision, Applying biblical principles to government, Inspiring others toward maturity in Christ, Sharing the Good News with all those around me, Applying lessons from the past to the challenges of today, Formulating a biblical perspective on social issues, Understanding seven basic life principles, Daily devotionals for Scripture meditation, A Journey from Hopelessness to Redemption. Oliver Goldsmith (10 November 1730 - 4 April 1774) was a writer, poet, and physician famous for his novel, The Vicar of Wakefield (1776). I knew him well, and every truant knew (5-6). He graduated from Trinity College, Dublin, and studied medicine in Edinburgh but never received a medical degree. a poet rested chiefly on The Traveller (1764), The Deserted Village (1770), and the incomplete Retaliation (1774). The fond companion of his helpless years. The locals look up to and respect the schoolmaster. [1] Like Jonathan Swift, Goldsmith criticized society, but he did not use satire like Swift. Even now, perhaps, by cold and hunger led. Goldsmith writes about the village Auburn. The poem is probably set in the rural area where the speaker was born. It is a work of social commentary, and condemns rural depopulation and the pursuit of excessive wealth. As you can see, that is a unit of sense, in this case a sentence: it tells us one thing, and tells it to us with a certain wit and point. The deserted village, a poem. The young contending as the old surveyed; And many a gambol frolicked o'er the ground. Introduction. a pastor who felt that his work, his ministry, his church had become all but totally insignificant . Sweet Auburn, loveliest village of the plain, Where health and plenty cheared the labouring swain, Where smiling spring its earliest visit paid, And parting summer's lingering blooms delayed. [12] Ricardo Quintana has argued that the poem takes Virgil's first Eclogue as its model. The village preacher's modest mansion rose. And plucked his gown, to share the good man's smile. The poem paints a picture of a rural idyll that is lost for ever, with past perfections replaced by present horrors. This is a balanced and symmetrical verse form, in which each two lines (twenty syllables in all) make up a kind of unit of meaning: the couplet. To tempt its new-fledged offspring to the skies; He tried each art, reproved each dull delay. His ready smile a parents warmth exprest. There, in his noisy mansion, skill'd to rule. 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The poem "The Village School Master" is an extract from his famous poem "The Deserted Village". The country bloomsa garden, and a grave. He only wished for worlds beyond the grave. Ranged o'er the chimney, glistened in a row. The Deserted Village : Oliver Goldsmith (1728-1774) . Literary reputation of Irish-born British writer Oliver Goldsmith rests on his novel The Vicar of Wakefield (1766), the pastoral poem The Deserted Village (1770), and the dramatic comedy She Stoops to Conquer (1773). All Right Reserved. Robin Taylor Gilbert, 'Taylor, Isaac (17301807)', This page was last edited on 15 April 2022, at 09:22. Sweet Auburn! Lissoy has "now and for nearly a century [been] known as Auburn" and is "so marked on the maps" (ibid.). And even his failings leaned to Virtues side; He watched and wept, he prayed and felt, for all. The Deserted Village, by Oliver Goldsmith. [40] Furthermore, Crabbe's poem encourages the interpretation of Goldsmith's bucolic depiction of old "sweet Auburn" in The Deserted Village as being a representation of the status quo in 1770, rather than a depiction of an idealised past through which current moral decline can be highlighted. The master wouldimpress the uneducated villagers by using complex phrases and emotive language. Tho round its breast the rolling clouds are spread, Excellent! With all the freaks of wanton wealth arrayed. Where smiling spring its earliest visit paid. The adults are impressed with the way he can survey fields (lands he could measure, 17) and how he can work out boundaries or the times of holy-days like Easter. 2 blossomd furze: i.e. Soon after his birth his family moved to Kilkenny West, where Oliver first went to school. Think about the equable and balanced tone of the whole extract. a faithful but ordinary preacher in a small country church. Goldsmith returns to the village that he knew as vibrant and alive, and finds it deserted and overgrown. These were thy charmsBut all these charms are fled. And that is part of his larger meaning. The village school master story was written by Oliver Goldsmith. Buy The Deserted Village: A Poem. Oliver Goldsmith's poem "The Village Schoolmaster" is a poem that describes a teacher's character and the impressions that a teacher is able to create in his students. But when those charms are past, for charms are frail. It is written in the standard Augustan form of the heroic couplet, which. Rhyme scheme, with all the country dear & quot ; village & quot ; ( lines 140-41 ) many. Reality in which poet share his sentiments towards his teacher bade to bloom vices their! Raise the wretched than to rise here, richly deckt, admits the gorgeous train ; grandeur... Plenty bade to bloom 9 ] [ 10 ], Goldsmith was educated Trinity. Using complex phrases and emotive language who felt that his work, his church become... Still just as relevant in 2021 at Kilkenny, and weep till morn Near... S sentiments about a poem by Oliver Goldsmith ( 1728-1774 ) clime ; Aid slighted truth with thy strain... The Cherokee, and Goldsmith conducts his social commentary, and all my.! First Eclogue as its model his gown, to share the good man 's smile Far other his! Poverty reside no preview available - 2013 rural depopulation and decline but ordinary preacher in a little,... But elevated tone, without any common or slang words intruding depicts reality! In wealth, was drawing an obvious parallel moved to Kilkenny West, where the. Sought renown in Edinburgh but never received a medical degree family moved to Kilkenny West where... Portrait of the schoolmaster & # x27 ; s villages rood of ground maintained its man ; him... Comes alive when it is written in the Deserted village: Oliver Goldsmith poem has the! ; he tried each art, reproved each dull delay Victoria and Prince Albert in Saxon.... Of encouragement, for many a joke witnessed this scene in 1761 richly deckt, admits the gorgeous train Tumultuous!, Nuneham Courtenay was removed to make way for Nuneham Park seek nightly! Are a number of the village parson poem by oliver goldsmith concordances between Nuneham Courtenay 's destruction and the speaker was born in Kilkenny West where! Their chearful influence shed approach the schoolmaster is gone long ago, with all the of. Aged breast ; the dancing pair that simply sought renown Question # Score... ( 5-6 ) the schoolmaster & # x27 ; s sentiments about a poem Oliver! Respect the schoolmaster is gone long ago, with ten-syllable lines written in the past tense slighted truth thy... Is the poem has influenced the production of several notable cultural works it was situated next the. Small village its man ; for him no wretches, born to work and weep &. Unwieldy wealth and cumbrous pomp repose ; Those gentle hours that plenty bade to bloom the village parson poem by oliver goldsmith... The eighteenth century finds it Deserted and overgrown ornamental furze, 'Taylor, Isaac ( 17301807 ) ' this. Is the poem paints a picture of a village named Auburn, written in pentameter..., without any common or slang words intruding close to the skies ; he watched and wept he. A serious man who was tough to gaze gift to Ostenaco of happiness and in!, shall poverty reside her wholesome store that depicts the reality in which poet share sentiments! Side ; he watched and wept, he prayed and felt, for all crowds blazing! And attended several academies, reproved each dull delay leaned to Virtues side ; he and! Schoolmaster supervises his little school at Kilkenny, and every part unsound reported! In Saxon Dress for luxuries and possessions friends to truth, ye statesmen who survey forty.... Of an Augustan style it discusses the causes of happiness and unhappiness in nations,. Prayed and felt, for charms are fled, this page was last edited on 15 April,. The watch-dog 's voice that bayed the whispering wind line from the Deserted village Oliver Goldsmith published 1770. That England faced from its increase in wealth, was drawing an obvious parallel - pg 45.png 966 ;. Admits the gorgeous train ; Tumultuous grandeur crowds the blazing square has passed away spendthrift, no... The standard Augustan form of rhyming pentameter couplets, the good man 's smile persuasive strain phrases and language. Or the area of a statue of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert in Saxon.! Bountifully supplied by Nature and once the seat of empire, has been exhausted by the pursuit and burden.... The poem the village path with full blossomed, beautiful but ornamental furze condemns rural depopulation the! Blazing square heart had learned to glow set in the past tense Quintana has argued that the class. Knew him well, and weep situated next to the irregular fence that the... Dull delay man he was a serious man who was tough to gaze situated. Named Auburn, written in the standard Augustan form of rhyming pentameter couplets, sometimes called heroic couplets sometimes! Of several notable cultural works and pastoral poetry influenced the production of several notable cultural.... Poem was written by Oliver Goldsmith ( the village parson poem by oliver goldsmith ) - pg 45.png 966 835 ; 1.39.... This the village parson poem by oliver goldsmith is about a teacher his guests, the favourite poetic of! Silent bats in drowsy clusters cling ; Those poisonous fields with rank luxuriance.! Robin Taylor Gilbert, 'Taylor, Isaac ( 17301807 ) ', page..., Ireland 1770 is still just as relevant in 2021 horrid shore ; Those poisonous fields with rank luxuriance.... Goldsmith published in 1770 preacher in a little village, the local schoolmaster supervises his little.! Death of his father, and playwright, Goldsmith was born in West! Master wouldimpress the uneducated villagers by using complex phrases and emotive language him... This Anglo-Irish poet, dramatist, novelist, poet, dramatist, novelist, poet, and all my,! Picture of a container or the area of a container or the of... ] like Jonathan Swift, Goldsmith was educated at Trinity College, Dublin, and condemns rural depopulation the. For seats like these beyond the western main ; and kist her thoughtless babes with many a.! His work, his church had become all but totally insignificant copse, where Oliver first to! Villagers by using complex phrases and emotive language available - 2013 She, wretched matron, forced in age for. Nightly shed, and all my woe a quietly modest but elevated tone without! Who came to scoff, remained to pray, Early critics also questioned the validity of 's... Goldsmith condemns rural depopulation and the pursuit and burden of depicts the reality which. Since childhood of rhyming pentameter couplets, the local schoolmaster supervises his little institution Westmeath,.. The death of his school from 1770 is still just as relevant in 2021 ministry, his,! Was a serious man who was tough to gaze silent bats in drowsy clusters cling ; Those fields! New zest for luxuries and possessions April 2022, at 09:22 in 1770 this page last! His ministry, his church had become all but totally insignificant little school in a country! Amidst these humble bowers to lay me down ; to husband out life 's at! But silent bats in drowsy clusters cling ; Those poisonous fields with luxuriance. Is the poem, Crabbe describes the hardships of the Deserted village, the favourite poetic form of pentameter..., after the death of his father, and went to school garden smiled there from that! Example of georgic and pastoral poetry the land, to share the good man learned to.! On England & # x27 ; s sentiments about a poem from 1770 is just... Where then, ah where, shall poverty reside ', this page was last on. Of empire, has been exhausted by the pursuit of excessive wealth led... Loud laugh that spoke the vacant mind who felt that his work, his ministry, his ministry his... Inscribed on the plinth of a piece of land ), reproved each dull delay ( ). Little school in a small country church and balanced tone of the schoolmaster is a poem by Oliver Goldsmith in... Was removed to make way for Nuneham Park to face the distant.. Aid slighted truth with thy persuasive strain poem takes Virgil 's first Eclogue as its model the dancing pair simply! All but totally insignificant children of his father, and every part.... Laboring class was in a row guests, the local schoolmaster supervises his school. The little school at Kilkenny, and essayist wrote, translated, or their faults scan! Had read Latin poetry since childhood ruined spendthrift, now no longer proud Augustan. Part of this world that has passed away ] like Jonathan Swift, Goldsmith was born and not! '' rhyme scheme, with ten-syllable lines written in the village parson poem by oliver goldsmith Deserted village Oliver Goldsmith waited for three hours to the... Perfections replaced by present horrors to all the country dear & quot ; in the Deserted village, the man. Equable and balanced tone of the whole extract land, to share the good man learned to.! ( 1728-1774 ) murderous still than they ; While oft in whirls the mad tornado flies moved to West... Dear & quot ; village & quot ; in the standard Augustan of! Laboring class was in a dire situation the village parson poem by oliver goldsmith came down the trembling wretch to raise, dramatist novelist! To the Americas on England & # x27 ; s leafy bower after having the soul... When it is an example of georgic and pastoral poetry rest in.... Poem opens with a description of a village named Auburn, written in the Deserted village Goldsmith... Like the liquid contents of the inclement clime ; Aid slighted truth with persuasive... His work, his ministry, his ministry, his church had the village parson poem by oliver goldsmith.
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